{"id":134018,"date":"2017-03-03T20:09:30","date_gmt":"2017-03-03T19:09:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gamestrategies.io\/blog\/cuisiner-des-serious-games\/"},"modified":"2024-11-01T17:20:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T16:20:05","slug":"cuisiner-des-serious-games","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gamestrategies.io\/fr\/blog\/cuisiner-des-serious-games\/","title":{"rendered":"Cuisiner des Serious Games"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 chaque recette ses ingr\u00e9dients. Cette semaine, nous voulons cuisiner avec vous le Serious Game parfait, le plus savoureux. Vous nous aidez \u00e0 mettre tous les ingr\u00e9dients dans la marmite\u00a0?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Couramment d\u00e9finis comme des jeux ayant un objectif premier allant au-del\u00e0 du simple divertissement<\/strong> ou de la seule distraction, les Serious Games ou \u00ab\u00a0jeux s\u00e9rieux\u00a0\u00bb suscitent un int\u00e9r\u00eat et une fascination jusque-l\u00e0 jamais atteints. D’apr\u00e8s les sp\u00e9cialistes Malone et Lepper (1987)1<\/sup>, la recette de tout Serious Game doit contenir les ingr\u00e9dients<\/strong>2<\/sup> suivants\u00a0:<\/p>\n

Le tout doit \u00eatre assaisonn\u00e9 avec des quantit\u00e9s proportionnelles de contenu<\/strong>, de conception<\/strong> et de th\u00e9orie<\/strong>. Mais ce qui caract\u00e9rise le plus l’essence des Serious Games, c’est leur capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 apporter des connaissances utiles pour la vie r\u00e9elle<\/strong>. Michael W. Martin et Yuzhong Shen, de l’universit\u00e9 Old Dominion, l’expliquent ainsi\u00a0:<\/p>\n

Dans la plupart des cas, ce qu’un joueur de jeux vid\u00e9o apprend est inutile dans le monde r\u00e9el. Les joueurs du c\u00e9l\u00e8bre \u00ab\u00a0Super Mario Bros\u00a0\u00bb de Nintendo apprennent qu’appuyer sur un champignon peut \u00eatre mortel, mais que s’ils sautent dessus en faisant attention, ils peuvent l’aplatir et s’en sortir sains et saufs. Conna\u00eetre ces aspects du jeu aide les joueurs \u00e0 mieux jouer, mais ces connaissances n’ont que tr\u00e8s peu d’impact sur la vie quotidienne.<\/span><\/address>\n
\u00a0<\/address>\n
Dans un Serious Game, les connaissances que les utilisateurs acqui\u00e8rent s’appliquent tr\u00e8s bien \u00e0 leur vie quotidienne. La m\u00e9canique du jeu, ou son contenu, pr\u00e9sente un niveau de fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 suffisant par rapport \u00e0 la m\u00e9canique de la vie et aux th\u00e8mes abord\u00e9s. Quand le joueur apprend quelque chose dans le jeu, ces connaissances lui seront utiles dans sa vie en dehors du jeu3<\/sup>.<\/span><\/address>\n

En tenant compte de toutes ces consid\u00e9rations, les chercheurs et sp\u00e9cialistes ont d\u00e9fini des cat\u00e9gories dans le vaste ensemble des Serious Games<\/a>, qui englobe le game-based-learning<\/a> et les simulateurs<\/a>, sans oublier les newsgames, exergames, \u00ab\u00a0games with a purpose\u00a0\u00bb, etc. Nous-m\u00eames, chez Gamelearn, nous avons cr\u00e9\u00e9 notre propre variation de la recette, en m\u00e9langeant simulateur + jeu vid\u00e9o + e-learning pour aboutir au concept de \u00ab\u00a0g-learning<\/strong>\u00ab\u00a0.<\/p>\n

Et vous, qu’en pensez-vous\u00a0? Un ingr\u00e9dient vous manque\u00a0? Quels sont, \u00e0 votre avis, les \u00e9l\u00e9ments indispensables de tout Serious Game\u00a0? Nous voulons conna\u00eetre votre avis.<\/p>\n

————————————————-<\/p>\n

1<\/sup>Malone, T. W., and M.R. Lepper. (1987). Making learning fun: A taxonomy of intrinsic motivations for learning<\/a>.\u00ca In R.E. Snow and M.J. Farr (Eds.), Aptitude, Learning and Instruction III: Conative and Affective Process Analyses.\u00ca Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum, 1987.<\/span><\/p>\n

2What Makes a Learning Game?<\/a> David Schaller, Principal, Educational Web Adventures.<\/span><\/p>\n

3<\/sup>Defining and Leveraging Game Characteristics for Serious Games<\/a>, Michael W. Martin & Yuzhong Shen, Old Dominion University, Department of Modeling, Simulation, and Visualization Engineering.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 chaque recette ses ingr\u00e9dients. Cette semaine, nous voulons cuisiner avec vous le Serious Game parfait, le plus savoureux. Vous nous aidez \u00e0 mettre tous les ingr\u00e9dients dans la marmite\u00a0? Couramment d\u00e9finis comme des jeux ayant un objectif premier allant au-del\u00e0 du simple divertissement ou de la seule distraction, les Serious Games ou \u00ab\u00a0jeux s\u00e9rieux\u00a0\u00bb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":125610,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[142],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-134018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classifiee"],"yoast_head":"\nCuisiner des Serious Games|Cuisiner des Serious Games<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u00c0 chaque recette ses ingr\u00e9dients. 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